The double coat
Labradors have a dense, water-repellent double coat: a soft, insulating undercoat beneath a straighter outer coat. It keeps them comfortable in cold water and shields them from heat and sun. It also sheds year-round, with heavier "blowing coat" periods in spring and fall, when the undercoat comes out in clumps.
Labs are not hypoallergenic. If someone in your home has significant dog allergies, spend time around Labs before you commit.
Brushing
Brush once or twice a week most of the year, and daily during heavy shedding. A rubber curry brush, a slicker brush or an undercoat rake all work well. Start brushing on day one so your puppy treats it as a pleasant routine. Brush outside if you can, and wear clothes you do not mind covering in fur.
Bathing
Most Labs need a bath every one to three months, or when they roll in something. Bathing too often strips protective oils and can cause dry, itchy skin. Use a dog-formulated shampoo, rinse thoroughly and dry well, especially around ears and between toes.
Do not shave your Lab
Shaving a double-coated dog does not stop shedding, can damage regrowth and removes natural protection from sun and heat. Brushing out the undercoat, providing shade and water, and exercising in the cooler parts of the day are better ways to keep a Lab comfortable in a North Carolina summer.
Nails
Trim nails every two to three weeks. If you can hear them clicking on hard floors, they are due. Long nails change how a dog stands and walks. Start handling paws early and reward calm behavior. A grinder is a good option for nervous dogs.
Ears
Labs love water and have floppy ears, which can trap moisture and cause infections. Check ears weekly, wipe the outer ear with a vet-recommended cleaner and dry after swimming. Redness, odor, discharge or head-shaking means a vet visit.
Teeth
Brush a few times a week if you can. Dental disease is one of the most common problems in dogs and affects overall health. Dental chews and annual vet exams help too.
Managing the fur at home
- Keep up with regular brushing; it removes hair before it hits your floor
- Vacuum often, ideally with a pet-friendly vacuum
- Wash dog bedding weekly
- Keep a lint roller by the door and a throw on the couch
- Feed a quality diet; coat health starts in the bowl
When shedding is not normal
Bald patches, red or flaky skin, constant scratching or a dull, greasy coat can signal allergies, parasites or a thyroid problem. See your vet if something looks off.
Is the shedding worth it?
For most Lab families, yes. Fur is part of life with a Labrador, and the friendly, loyal companion who comes with it more than makes up for it. Read our guide on whether English Labs are good family dogs for the full picture, and get ready with our new puppy checklist.
Grooming tools worth buying
- A rubber curry brush for daily use and bath time
- A deshedding tool or undercoat rake for seasonal blowouts
- A slicker brush for feathering on the legs and tail
- Nail clippers or a grinder, with styptic powder just in case
- Dog shampoo and an ear cleaner recommended by your vet
- A high-velocity dryer or absorbent towels
Bath day, step by step
Brush first to remove loose hair, then wet your dog thoroughly with lukewarm water. Lather from the neck back, avoiding eyes and ears, and rinse until the water runs clear. Leftover shampoo can irritate skin. Towel dry, then let your Lab shake it off outdoors. Reward calm behavior with treats, so bath time becomes something your dog tolerates and even enjoys.
Seasonal shedding in North Carolina
Because our weather swings from hot summers to cool winters, many Labs have a noticeable coat change in spring and again in autumn. During a "blowout," plan on daily brushing for two to three weeks and be ready for tufts of undercoat everywhere. A warm bath followed by a thorough brushing can help release the loose hair at once.
Diet and coat health
A quality diet with enough protein and healthy fats gives you a shinier coat and less dandruff. Omega-3 fatty acids can help; ask your vet before adding fish oil or supplements. If your Lab sheds heavily outside the normal seasons, itches constantly or has bare patches, see your vet to rule out allergies, parasites or thyroid issues.
Questions? Talk to a real person
We are always honest about what life with a Lab looks like, shedding included. Call or text (919) 899-8917, browse our available puppies, or send us a note. There's no cost and no pressure in asking.